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Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation
Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation is a large Ashkenazi Orthodox synagogue located in North Manchester, United Kingdom.〔(Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation ) on (''Jewish Communities and Records – UK'' ) (hosted by ''jewishgen.org'')〕 It was founded in 1935, and in 2010 had between 500 and 749 members.〔Census of the Board of Deputies. Found at (Board of Deputies website ) (''see'' p. 21 of the census. Accessed 21 June 2011.〕 Under the aegis of the Chief Rabbi of the United Kingdom,〔("Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation" ), Jewish Gen website. Accessed 21 June 2011.〕 Reverend Leslie Olsberg MBE led the congregation for 35 years until his death in 2008. Rabbi Daniel Walker succeeded him, and currently heads the congregation.〔"Walker steps in at Heaton," ''The Jewish Chronicle'', 11 July 2008, () Accessed 22 June 2011.〕 Yehuda Marks is the ''hazzan''.
==History==
The Heaton Park Hebrew Congregation was formally founded in 1935. By 1999, it had a membership of 550.〔 Reverend Leslie Olsberg retired from his position in 2008, aged 86, after 35 years' service.〔
The congregation is housed in a 1967 red brick postwar building on Middleton Road, Crumpsall. Architectural historian Carol Herselle Krinsky describes it, unadmiringly, as having a "central block with projecting wings" and "a disproportionately large glass entrance wall."〔Krinsky, Carole, Synagogues of Europe; Architecture, History, Meaning, MIT Press, 1985, p. 99.〕 According to architectural historian Sharman Kadish, the building is one of three Manchester area synagogues modeled on the 1934 building of Manchester's Holy Law Synagogue with its tirpartite facade in a "pleasing international style." The other two are the Manchester Reform Synagogue Jackson's Row, and the Prestwich Hebrew Congregation.〔Kadish, Sharman, Jewish Heritage in England; An Architectural Guide," 2006, p. 152.〕
On 22 April 2000 and again on 15 September 2002 antisemitic remarks were shouted at the synagogue.〔("Report of Anti-Semitic Incidents", Jewish Virtual Library ). Accessed 21 June 2011〕 Synagogue security cameras captured a murder on film in 2008, when violinist Michael Kahan was stabbed to death outside a Kosher bakery near the synagogue building by a mentally ill assailant.〔"Father killed on way to buy bagels," ''The Jewish Chronicle'' 6 June 2008, () accessed 22 June 2011.〕〔"New probe into death of bagel-stab violinist," ''The Jewish Chronicle'' Dec. 4, 2008 () accessed 22 June 2011.〕
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